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Hydrogenaudio Forum => General Audio => Topic started by: dr_undecided on 2012-09-24 00:33:19

Title: perfect sound
Post by: dr_undecided on 2012-09-24 00:33:19
Will I get PERFECT sound quality with the following setup?
Lossless music on laptop  - connect via HDMI to a perfect receiver which in turn connects to perfect speakers.
What can go wrong?
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Satellite_6 on 2012-09-24 00:42:04
Nothing is perfect. Especially the speakers or headphones.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: dr_undecided on 2012-09-24 00:51:09
Mine are

Or let's assume they are for the sake of the argument. Besides the speakers and the receiver, is there anything in this setup which would prevent me from getting perfect music?
Title: perfect sound
Post by: saratoga on 2012-09-24 00:56:24
Mine are

Or let's assume they are for the sake of the argument. Besides the speakers and the receiver, is there anything in this setup which would prevent me from getting perfect music?


Nope.  But like pretty much every situation, it'll be the speakers that determine what your hear.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: mzil on 2012-09-24 02:07:29
You also need perfect microphones, perfectly placed, a perfect hall, a perfectly engineered recording, perfect hearing, and those perfect speakers' placement must be perfect (within your room with perfect acoustics).
Title: perfect sound
Post by: slks on 2012-09-24 03:35:50
"Perfect" in this context is really only applicable as long as the signal remains digital. With digital data, it's possible for it to be "bit-perfect", that is, identical. But the signal must be converted to analog at some point to drive the speakers.

Once the signal is analog, there's no such thing as "perfect". At this point we begin talking about "transparent", which means that no audible distortion is introduced into the signal. But once it goes analog, the concept of "perfection" goes out the window; there will always be distortion at some level.

Keeping the signal digital until it gets to the amplifier (by using HDMI or another digital interconnect) is good practice to minimize the places in the signal chain where distortion could creep in.

The #1 determining factor in sound quality is, of course, the speakers. They are what actually converts the electrical signal into sound waves. If you have poor speakers, nothing else in the signal chain matters.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Woodinville on 2012-09-24 06:36:50
You can't do perfect sound with 2 channels. Next, please?
Title: perfect sound
Post by: dr_undecided on 2012-09-24 07:00:01
Woodinville, why 2 channels? I think my proposed setup can support up to 8 channels. Please correct me if I'm wrong.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: tnargs on 2012-09-24 07:06:07
This thread is bizarre.

"If I buy a perfect car, will it be perfect?"

Are you actually asking "If I use front end 'X', will its output produce audible inaccuracies?"
Title: perfect sound
Post by: EagleScout1998 on 2012-09-24 07:14:10
Things are only "perfect" until the next best thing comes along.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Roseval on 2012-09-24 09:09:48
HDMI can be pretty high on jitter: http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/...DMI_connect.htm (http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/Connect/HDMI_connect.htm)
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Brand on 2012-09-24 10:16:49
Room acoustics is an often overlooked factor, but it's probably something that you should spend the most time on, if you're after the "perfect" sound.
All your "perfect" equipment is wasted if you don't take care of that.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: dhromed on 2012-09-24 12:53:30
Room acoustics is an often overlooked factor


Yes. Which is weird, since its influence is so immediate and obvious. I guess it's a bikeshedding problem.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Bartholomew MacGruber on 2012-09-24 15:02:29
Are you actually asking "If I use front end 'X', will its output produce audible inaccuracies?"


That what it sounds like he's asking.  I'm still confused as to whether or not sound cards introduce some sorts of inaccuracies and if they differ much.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Arnold B. Krueger on 2012-09-24 15:26:05
Mine are

Or let's assume they are for the sake of the argument. Besides the speakers and the receiver, is there anything in this setup which would prevent me from getting perfect music?


The recording is imperfect. It was made in an imperfect way with imperfect equipment. The mics are the worst part of that end of it.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: DVDdoug on 2012-09-24 18:17:52
Quote
Woodinville, why 2 channels? I think my proposed setup can support up to 8 channels. Please correct me if I'm wrong.
If you have an 8-channel recording, you should use 8 speakers.    When you start adding channels (soundfield effects, etc.) to a two-channel recording you are altering the sound, perhaps in a pleasing way, but that makes it "less-perfect", since the sound reporduction does NOT accurately represent the original recording.

Quote
That what it sounds like he's asking. I'm still confused as to whether or not sound cards introduce some sorts of inaccuracies and if they differ much.
They can.  Digital-to-analog converts have an (imperfect) analog output.    However, if you don't hear noise (or some other defect) the soundcard is probably better than human hearing and a "better" soundcard won't improve the sound.    With a digital connecton (i.e. HDMI) the D/A converter is in the receiver, so the soundcard doesn't come into the picture.    (As far as I know, no properly functioning digital system has any audible jitter.)
Title: perfect sound
Post by: greynol on 2012-09-24 19:38:30
HDMI can be pretty high on jitter: http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/...DMI_connect.htm (http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/Connect/HDMI_connect.htm)

Considering that this forum is particularly interested in things that are audible, please explain how this is of any value.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: pisymbol on 2012-09-24 20:51:40
HDMI can be pretty high on jitter: http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/...DMI_connect.htm (http://www.thewelltemperedcomputer.com/HW/Connect/HDMI_connect.htm)

Considering that this forum is particularly interested in things that are audible, please explain how this is of any value.


From various research papers, I had always thought that jitter (in the digital domain) at certain thresholdsis most certainly audible and a factor to consider when using unreliable clocks.

I think what he is really asking is the following...

Does HDMI as a bus transport offer certain intrinsic advantages over other tranports such as USB, SDPIF etc. etc.?
Title: perfect sound
Post by: greynol on 2012-09-24 20:58:32
Care to cite any studies showing the amount of jitter that needs to present in order to be audible that is also backed with double-blind testing?

Throwing out numbers and saying, "watch out" doesn't exactly make the grade, sorry!
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Batman321 on 2012-09-25 00:04:23
And of course you'll need perfect albums made by perfect bands, like the Beatles 
Title: perfect sound
Post by: greynol on 2012-09-25 00:14:52
Perfect Beatles albums? You just might have to settle for vinyl.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: eahm on 2012-09-25 00:35:16
Perfect Beatles albums? You just might have to settle for vinyl.

I don't think saying this is right either but maybe I didn't get it.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: pisymbol on 2012-09-25 04:00:17
Care to cite any studies showing the amount of jitter that needs to present in order to be audible that is also backed with double-blind testing?

Throwing out numbers and saying, "watch out" doesn't exactly make the grade, sorry!


Like you, I will say Google it.  There are several on AES's website.  I believe it was around >220ps (don't hold me that, its from memory, I may be off).

Clearly there are thresholds of jitter that everyone on this forum could DBT.

I would like to throw in the original posters did not phrase his question perfectly and I am pretty sure the responses thus far aren't perfect either.  He is in quite a predicament.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Woodinville on 2012-09-25 04:47:22
Woodinville, why 2 channels? I think my proposed setup can support up to 8 channels. Please correct me if I'm wrong.


Well, that's a matter of dispute. The wavefield synthesis people would say 8 is not enough, probably.

I think one can manage inside of 8, at least for reproducing realistic sensation in the horizontal plane.

But it's not "perfect" it's still a kind of perceptual coding.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: greynol on 2012-09-25 04:50:46
don't hold me that, its from memory, I may be off.

How convenient.  I'm adamant about this particular point because very little substantiation has been made on this forum about the elusive boogie man that is jitter.

Regarding digging up facts, I do when people ask me after I've made a questionable claim unless I have already done so personally in a previous discussion on this forum, yes.  The ball is in your court this time around.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Digitrax on 2012-09-25 05:58:29
Room acoustics is an often overlooked factor, but it's probably something that you should spend the most time on, if you're after the "perfect" sound.
All your "perfect" equipment is wasted if you don't take care of that.

+1
Most speakers have relatively flat responses (±3dB for the range they do cover.  It's not uncommon to see room nulls of 10dB or more (plus the inevitable 6-8dB boost at about 145Hz for the average 8-ft ceiling).

You can't do perfect sound with 2 channels. Next, please?

You can do sound just as "perfect"-ly with two well-placed speakers as with any other number* (assuming they're good enough).  Bear in mind, the human acoustic sensory interface is ultimately limited to two inputs anyway (i.e. you only have two ears).

*(Which is to say "Not that perfectly at all")
Title: perfect sound
Post by: WernerO on 2012-09-25 06:28:52
Before one can objectively quantify the perfectibility of a music recording/replay
process one has to define its exact purpose.

Does one want to deliver and render a window onto a past acoustic event in some
other venue?

Does one want to deliver and render the musicians at one's own venue?


Just once? Or consistently for a wide range of recordings?


None of the above?
Title: perfect sound
Post by: pdq on 2012-09-25 13:38:15
Like you, I will say Google it.  There are several on AES's website.  I believe it was around >220ps (don't hold me that, its from memory, I may be off).

Clearly there are thresholds of jitter that everyone on this forum could DBT.

From a back-of-napkin calculation of the jitter in a really good turntable, I get approximately 150,000ps (0.05% wow and flutter on a 3 kHz tone). By your estimate this must be really horrendous and completely unlistenable.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Roseval on 2012-09-25 14:17:27
250 ns : Ashihara https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ast/26/1/26_1_50/_pdf (https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/ast/26/1/26_1_50/_pdf)
50 ns: BBC: http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/rd/pubs/reports/1974-11.pdf (http://downloads.bbc.co.uk/rd/pubs/reports/1974-11.pdf)
10 ns: Benjamin & Canon ''Theoretical and audible effects of
jitter on digital audio quality,'' - 105th AES Convention, #4826 (1998).
1 ns – 20 ps Adams : http://www.theaudiocritic.com/back_issues/...Critic_21_r.pdf (http://www.theaudiocritic.com/back_issues/The_Audio_Critic_21_r.pdf)
500 ns at 30 Hz - 20 ps at 20 kHz – Julian Dunn: http://www.nanophon.com/audio/jitter92.pdf (http://www.nanophon.com/audio/jitter92.pdf)
Title: perfect sound
Post by: pdq on 2012-09-25 14:24:41
Thank you Roseval, that makes my point that not all jitter is equal, and to look at a single measured value is useless.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Ed Seedhouse on 2012-09-25 15:26:28
An ill formed question has no reasonable reply.  In this thread the original question was so ill formed as to be unanswerable.  The only response is to ask the questioner to define "perfect".  For instance, not only  don't we know how to build a perfect speaker, we don't  even agree what a "perfect" speaker would be.  What would the radiation pattern be, for instance?  There is no agreement even on something so apparently straightforward as this this after sixty or more years of audio.

If you want a reasonable answer, ask a reasonable question.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: Martel on 2012-09-25 17:17:24
Will I get PERFECT sound quality with the following setup?
Lossless music on laptop  - connect via HDMI to a perfect receiver which in turn connects to perfect speakers.
What can go wrong?
Your HDMI sound card (is it an ATI/nVidia graphics card?) needs to be set to output PCM. What could possibly go wrong is that it could be set to something like Dolby AC3 and the chip/driver would be converting it to this lossy format before sending it to the receiver. I have never used this so I apologize in case I'm talking nonsense.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: shakey_snake on 2012-09-25 19:17:35
Will I get PERFECT sound quality with the following setup?
Lossless music on laptop  - connect via HDMI to a perfect receiver which in turn connects to perfect speakers.
What can go wrong?

The cars driving by outside, or the crickets in the field nearby. Or the washing machine running.
Title: perfect sound
Post by: DigitalMan on 2012-09-26 03:10:28
Truly an odd thread...

Another issue is that while you can define a perfect codec and amplifier, a perfect speaker is not as straightforward. The ideal dispertion target response is subjective (omni vs. dipole, etc.)