Replaying to myself.
A more elegant method that allow to use the original Segoe UI font and fallback to Noto CJK font, both of them prettier than Arial Unicode MS.
If you follow previous method, you can install Segoe UI again and remove the edit in the registry.
Now add this one:
In HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontLink\SystemLink
New REG_MULTI_SZ with name "Segoe UI" and value
TAHOMA.TTF,Tahoma
MEIRYO.TTC,Meiryo UI,128,96
MEIRYO.TTC,Meiryo UI
MSGOTHIC.TTC,MS UI Gothic
MSJH.TTC,Microsoft JhengHei UI,128,96
MSJH.TTC,Microsoft JhengHei UI
MSYH.TTC,Microsoft YaHei UI,128,96
MSYH.TTC,Microsoft YaHei UI
MALGUN.TTF,Malgun Gothic,128,96
MALGUN.TTF,Malgun Gothic
MINGLIU.TTC,PMingLiU
SIMSUN.TTC,SimSun
GULIM.TTC,Gulim
YUGOTHM.TTC,Yu Gothic UI,128,96
YUGOTHM.TTC,Yu Gothic UI
SEGUISYM.TTF,Segoe UI Symbol
NOTOSANS-REGULAR.TTF,Noto Sans
NOTOSANSCJK-REGULAR.TTC,Noto Sans CJK JP
NOTOSANSSYMBOLS-REGULAR.TTF,Noto Sans Symbols
ARIAL-UNICODE-MS.TTF,Arial Unicode MS
Noto fonts are installed by default or available in almost all distributions. Arial Unicode MS is now a last resource (It is a bit ugly)
You can add your favorite fonts or any language that you miss.
Windows fonts
https://github.com/taveevut/Windows-10-Fonts-Default